Research Support
SPIRITS

International joint study on ultrafast chemical dynamics in aqueous environment

Project Gist

Elucidation of solution chemistry at the level of ultrafast electron dynamics

Keywords

solution, chemistry, reaction, electron, ultrafast spectroscopy

Background, Purpose, and Project Achievements

Water is indispensable for life, and elucidation of chemical dynamics in aqueous solution is the heart of chemistry. This project aimed at application of ultrafast photoelectron spectroscopy of liquids, pioneered at Kyoto university, to elucidate electronic dynamics and solvation response in aqueous solution. It is noted that 70% content of living cell is liquid water, and radiation creates solvated electrons. In this study, we succeeded in elucidation of energetics and dynamics of solvated electron in water.

Future Prospects

We would like to elucidate how high energy electrons are created by ionization of cell water and how these electrons undergo energy relaxation and induce dissociation or mutation of DNA. To this end, we continue developing novel experimental techniques.

Figures

Our experimetal setup for time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy of aqueous solutions. The first pulse induces chemical reaction and the subsequent pulse interrogates its time evolution by inducing emission of an electron through the liquid surface. The velocities of electrons are measured.

Principal Investigator

SUZUKI Toshinori

・SUZUKI Toshinori
・Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science
・Careers: 1989 research associate (Institute for Molecular Science), 1990 JSPS research fellow abroad (Cornell Univ.), 1991 JSPS research fellow abroad (UC Berkeley), 1992 associate professor (Institute for Molecular Science), 2002 Chief Scientist (RIKEN), 2008 Professor of Chemistry (Kyoto U.)
・Research interest: chemical reaction dynamics and molecular spectroscopy
http://www.kuchem.kyoto-u.ac.jp/organization/member/suzuki.html